Albert Sidney Johnston was a Confederate general who died leading his men into battle on April 6, 1862. The name “United Daughters of the Confederacy®” is a registered trademark of the General Organization and may not be used outside the Organization without the express written consent of the United Daughters of the Confederacy®. Enlisting as a private in the Texas Army shortly after the Battle of San Jacinto, his prior military experience allowed him to swiftly advance through the ranks. Leading from the front, Johnston was seemingly everywhere on the field directing his men. Recovering from his injuries, Johnston was appointed Secretary of War by Republic of Texas President Mirabeau B. Lamar on December 22, 1838. His grave was marked in 1906 by a stone monument executed by noted sculptor, Elisabet Ney. Albert Sidney Johnston is called the “Soldier of Three Republics” as he was an officer in the armies of the United States of America, the Republic of Texas and the Confederate States of America, the only American to achieve this distinction.

As the secession crisis worsened through the winter, Johnston was pressured by Californians to take his command east to fight the Confederates. With the beginning of the Black Hawk War in 1832, he was appointed as chief of staff to Brigadier General Henry Atkinson, the commander of US forces in the conflict. Though a well-respected and gifted officer, Johnston was forced to resign his commission in 1834, to care for Henrietta who was dying of tuberculosis. After spending much of 1860, in Kentucky, Johnston accepted command of the Department of the Pacific and sailed for California on December 21. During President… Johnston replied, "Yes, and I fear seriously" before fainting. He has appeared on The History Channel as a featured expert. After serving in the U.S Army during the Black Hawk War, Johnston resigned in 1834 to care for his first wife, Henrietta Preston, whom he married in 1829. Some controversy has been surrounding Albert Sidney Johnston's death, as the popliteal artery is located behind the calf muscle in the leg, and the only person who could have shot Johnston in that area of his body would've have to have been a Confederate soldier. Returning to Kentucky, Johnston tried his hand at farming until her death in 1836. Accepting a commission as a brevet second lieutenant, Johnston was posted to the 2nd US Infantry.

Moving through posts in New York and Missouri, Johnston married Henrietta Preston in 1829. Two years Davis' junior, he graduated in 1826, ranked eighth in a class of forty-one. A West Point graduate, he served briefly in the United States Army but came to Texas in 1836 and enlisted as a private in the Texas Army where he soon was appointed adjutant general. He served in this role for a little over a year and led an expedition against Indians in northern Texas. Believed to be their best general General Robert E. Lee would not emerge until that summer), Johnston's death was mourned across the Confederacy.

He saw extensive combat during his military career, fighting actions in the Texas War of Independence, the Mexican-American War, the Utah War, and the American Civil War. Seeking a fresh start, Johnston traveled to Texas that year and quickly became embroiled in the Texas Revolution. Serving as the regiment's colonel, the 1st Texas took part in Major General Zachary Taylor's campaign in northeastern Mexico. He soon accepted a commission as a general in the Confederate Army and was tasked with defending the region between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River. A short time later, Johnston realized that his boot was filling with blood as the bullet had nicked his popliteal artery. In what was basically a surprise attack, he drove the enemy back. In January 1837, President Houston made him commander-in-chief. He survived the war, but was killed in a steamboat incident on his way home. This information is from the book To the Tyrants Never Yield by Kevin Young. Educated locally through his younger years, Johnston enrolled at Transylvania University in the 1820s. Kennedy Hickman is a historian, museum director, and curator who specializes in military and naval history. Unswayed, he finally resigned his commission on April 9, 1861, after hearing that Texas had left the Union. Feeling faint, he was taken from his horse and placed in a small ravine where he bled to death a short time later. Appointed a full general, he was given full command of all troops between Texas and the Appalachian Mountains. Considered one of the finest officers available at the start of the war, Johnston was mortally wounded at the Battle of Shiloh in April 1862. One of the many lasting impacts of the Battle of Shiloh was the death of Confederate Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston, the highest ranking officer — on either side — killed during the war.

With the outbreak of the Mexican-American War in 1846, Johnston assisted in raising the 1st Texas Rifle Volunteers. Warmly received by his friend President Jefferson Davis, Johnston was appointed a full general in the Confederate Army with a date of rank of May 31, 1861. Following the loss of Forts Henry & Donelson and the Union capture of Nashville, Johnston began concentrating his forces, along with those of General P.G.T.

Johnston served with distinction in the United States Army during and after the Mexican War, but at the outbreak of the War Between the States in 1861, he resigned his commission.

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Beauregard at Corinth, MS, with the goal of striking at Major General Ulysses S. Grant's army at Pittsburg Landing, TN. A Kentucky native, General Albert Sidney Johnston was a notable Confederate commander during the early months of the Civil War.After graduating from West Point in 1826, he later moved to Texas and joined the Texas Army where he acted as aide-de-camp to General Sam Houston. Sign in|Recent Site Activity|Report Abuse|Print Page|Powered By Google Sites. Born in Kentucky in 1803, Johnston had already led an eventful military career by the … During one charge around 2:30 PM, he was wounded behind the right knee, mostly likely from friendly fire.